Introduction

Abstract

The minerals and the metals are integrally associated with the development of human culture and growth of the society. Minerals are essential component of Nation's material and economic base.They contribute to industrial-ization and form an important infrastructure for the development of the country. However, conservation of these non-renewable assets is absolutely essential in view of the rapid industrialization and consumption of minerals. Attempts should be aimed to use the resources wisely and efficiently for complete utilization of the components with no waste. Ignoring the awareness in respect of mineral resources, environmental issues have come into prominence and the aspect of conservation and safe guarding the environment can be managed by making proper use of the mined materials, wasting the least, reclamation, restoration, afforestation and creation of better environment for better habitat.