Beneficial role of chloride ions during pickling of steel in sulfuric acid

Gaur, B and Singh, T B and Singh, D D N (1996) Beneficial role of chloride ions during pickling of steel in sulfuric acid. Corrosion, 52 (2). pp. 154-159.

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Abstract

Sodium chloride (NaCl) was shown to have a beneficial effect on the pickling of mild steel in different concentrations of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) at various temperatures and ferrous sulfate (FeSO4 . 7H(2)O) accumulations in the bath. Addition of this salt to the H2SO4 bath drastically reduced metal loss, enhanced the pickling rate, removed scale quickly. and improved the surface finish of the pickled material. Addition of hydrochloric acid (HCl) instead of NaCl, however, accelerated the corrosion rate of mild steel in the uninhibited acid solution but had a negligible effect in the inhibited solution. The beneficial effect of NaCl was discussed based upon electrochemical parameters

Item Type:Article
Official URL/DOI:http://www.nmlindia.org
Uncontrolled Keywords:acid solutions; chloride; corrosion rate; hydrochloric acid; inhibitors; mechanism mild steel; pickling; sodium chloride; sulfuric acid; temperature
Divisions:Corrosion and Surface Engineering
ID Code:1050
Deposited By:Sahu A K
Deposited On:15 Jun 2010 13:05
Last Modified:27 Jul 2012 17:51
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